Friday, 11 December 2015

She's No Lady: Wicked Women in film/ fiction




(Glen Close as Cruella de Vil in 101 Dalmations, The Witch in Rapunzel, Judi Dench as Lady Macbeth)


She’s ruthless, cruel and, more often than not, beautiful. She wields great power over the people around her, a destructive kind of power that brings havoc in their lives. She’s the antagonist to whom we’re strangely drawn. Let me introduce you to some wicked women in films and fiction.
Many moons ago two German brothers Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm, better known as The Brothers Grimm, set about collecting folklore and gave the world some of the most memorable fairy tales. Cinderella, Snow White, Hansel and Gretel, Sleeping Beauty and Rapunzel, all come from the Brothers Grimm stable (19th Century). What’s common among them all is the presence of evil female characters: stepmothers, queens, witches, who pretty much shade the good ones! (Wonder what their Mom was like). Take the Queen in Snow White, for instance. Isn’t she far more interesting than wimpy Snow?
Hansel and Gretel has not one but two powerful female antagonists: the children’s step mother, who persuades their cowardly father to abandon Hansel and Gretel in the forest, and the cannibalistic witch in the gingerbread house. Food for thought: the step mother dies when Gretel kills the witch. So were they the same person, metaphorically?
Shakespeare’s Lady Macbeth is far more decisive and strong-willed than her better half. Even though he’s just vanquished enemies in a bloody battle and hailed as a hero, he comes home to meekly endure her taunts. She feels he’s too full of ‘the milk of human kindness’. When he asks nervously, ‘If we should fail?’ (to murder King Duncan), she admonishes him with: ‘We fail? But screw your courage to the sticking place/ and we’ll not fail.’ (Act I, scene vii). She’s the one that plans the murder. Later, when she’s driven insane with guilt and ends her life, we know Macbeth can’t last long without her.
In C.S. Lewis’s The Chronicles of Narnia, it’s the White Witch Jadis who grabs eyeballs (in the movie adaptations thanks to the awesome Tilda Swinton) more than the rest of the cast. She’s frozen Narnia in a Hundred Years’ Winter and she has a wand that turns living creatures to stone. She kills, seduces and leads children astray. Gasp!

Cruella de Vil appeared first in Dodie Smith’s novel The Hundred and One Dalmatians (1956). Who can forget Glen Close’s brilliant turn as Cruella in the movie version? Her appearance on screen makes one shudder as she lusts after the innocent puppies for their soft fur. She wears claws on her gloves, teeth in her necklace, and nails in her heels. Wouldn’t like to meet her anytime soon.

(Tilda Swinton as the White Witch Jadis in The Chronicles of Narnia)

Quentin Tarantino’s blood fests Kill Bill (Vol. I & II) are stocked with strong female characters. Apart from the Bride (Uma Thurman), the gal that impresses most is Daryl Hannah’s portrayal of Elle Driver (or California Mountain Snake). Tall, lithe and blonde, Elle is an assassin on Bill’s payroll. She despises the Bride but also acknowledges her as a great warrior. With a black patch over her blinded right eye, she makes a sinister figure as she arrives at a hospital dressed as a nurse to inject comatose Bride with deadly poison, only to be told by Bill to abort the mission. I guarantee you’ll heave a sigh of relief.
Volumnia in Shakespeare’s Coriolanus is the epitome of a Tiger Mom. Like a good (?) Italian Mom she exercises a huge influence over her son, raising him to be a deadly warrior and to conquer the world. While other mothers beg their sons to stay home, she pushes him off to war. Check out her proud boast:
‘When yet he was but tender-bodied and the only son of/ my womb...(I) let him seek danger where he/ was like to find fame. To a cruel war, I sent him.’ (Act I, scene iii).
She also takes credit for her son’s achievements: ‘Thy valiantness was mine; thou suck’st it from me’. (Act III, scene ii). With a mom like that did the dude stand a chance of having a normal life?

                                           (Diane Kruger as Helen of Troy in the movie Troy)

A host of other women come to mind in the classical tradition, not least sisters Clytemenestra and Helen, both of whom bring their spouses (brothers Agamemnon and Menelaus, respectively) to grief. Helen ran off with Paris and caused poor, peaceful Troy to suffer a ten years’ war and final destruction. In the end she emerges unscathed. Not only does she marry Paris’s younger brother Deiphobus, after Paris’s death, she also reconciles with Menelaus when he slaughters Deiphobus during the sack of Troy and sails back to Sparta with him! Agamemnon returns to his kingdom Mycene after the war with Trojan Princess Cassandra as his concubine, only to be hacked to death in the bath with a double- headed axe by Clytemenestra. She doesn’t spare Cassandra, either.
These characters stand out because traditionally women are considered to be nurturers and life-givers. But why can’t a woman be as evil as a man? Every scheming, murdering, hateful man that ever lived was born of woman.
Mamas, teach your children well. The future of the world depends on you.




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